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Laura Chinchilla is Costa Rica’s First Female President

02/08/2010 11:22 AM EDT

The ruling National Liberation Party presidential candidate, Laura Chinchilla, gives a thumbs up as she celebrates after winning the general elections in San Jose late on February 7, 2010. Chinchilla thanked supporters for electing her Costa Rica's first female president and only the fifth ever in Latin America, as her opponents accepted defeat. AFP PHOTO/Yuri CORTEZ

Laura Chinchilla, a political scientist with a specialization in security, will become Costa Rica’s first female president, having won Sunday’s presidential election by a wide margin.

Fifty years old, this petite and elegant woman was encouraged to run for the presidency by President Oscar Arias, of the National Liberation Party (PLN).

Chinchilla so becomes the third Central American woman to win her country’s highest executive office, following Nicaraguan Violetta Chamorro and Panamanian Mireya Moscoso, but unlike her predecessors – the widows of prominent politicians – she will come to power on her own merits.

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Significant Progress in Providing Aid to Quake Victims in Haiti

02/03/2010 07:20 AM EDT

A camp of makeshift tents sprawls at Port-au-Prince's golf course, where many Haitians displaced by the earthquake have set up shelter Photo: UN//Marco Dormino

The United Nations reports significant progress has been made in providing assistance to hundreds of thousands of quake victims in Haiti. A senior U.N. official says the relief operation is being scaled up on all levels, with shelter topping the list of priorities.

The United Nations says things may be improving, but the crisis in earthquake-devastated Haiti is far from over. U.N. officials report nearly one-half million people have left the capital Port-au-Prince for outlying areas. They say 90 percent of these people are staying with host families who are in need of assistance.

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US Military to Resume Medical Evacuation Flights from Haiti

02/01/2010 11:06 AM EDT

An 18-year-old girl with brain injuries is transported to a waiting US helicopter bound for the USS Comfort medical ship just off the coast of Port-au-Prince, Haiti.  AFP PHOTO / UN/MINUSTAH

U.S. military flights bringing Haitian earthquake victims to the United States resume Monday.

The medical evacuation flights were suspended last week in a dispute over where the patients would be treated and who would pay for their care.

White House spokesman Tommy Vietor said in a statement Sunday the White House has received assurances that the United States and its international partners have the medical capacity to treat the injured Haitians.

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“It’s Painful, But It Is Comforting to Know He Was Participating in a Peace Mission”

02/01/2010 06:18 AM EDT

Col. Montenegro (standing, middle) and Col. Emilio (standing, right) during a Special Forces scuba diving training in Angra dos Reis, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, 1996. Photo: Brazilian Army

To be selected to participate in peace missions abroad is considered a distinction among Latin American military personnel. For the majority, it is not the salary in American dollars that attracts them, but the possibility of raising the profile of their countries abroad, as well as participating in humanitarian and peacemaking actions. Deaths are rare in these situations. With the earthquake that devastated Haiti on January 12, this has changed. Brazil, which has led the peace mission in Haiti for almost six years, had more than 1,200 military personnel in the country at the time of the tragedy. Eighteen of them did not survive.

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Haiti’s seaport capacity increases, General Fraser says

01/29/2010 01:24 PM EDT

U.S. Air Force Gen. Douglas Fraser, left, commander of U.S. Southern Command, talks with U.S. Army Lt. Gen. P.K. Keen, commander of Joint Task Force Haiti, at Toussaint Louverture International Airport in Port-au-Prince, Haiti. U.S. Navy photo by Mass Communication Specialist 2nd Class Laura A. Moore

WASHINGTON – Conditions in earthquake-ravaged Port-au-Prince, Haiti, continue to improve day by day, but a tremendous need still exists, the commander of U.S. Southern Command said today.

Air Force Gen. Douglas Fraser also said U.S. military personnel have opened a seaport that is bringing in about 200 containers a day, and that he expects that capacity to more than double in the weeks ahead.

Southcom is in charge of the U.S. military’s humanitarian response effort in Haiti.

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Regional News

02/08/2010 05:54 AM EDT

Colombian Rebel Leader Killed In Military Airstrike

The leader of one of the units of Colombia’s largest rebel insurgency was killed in a military airstrike on his camp, the army said in a statement.

The commander of the 51st Front of the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia, or FARC, Pedro Alfonso Vargas Marin, was killed in Friday’s bombardment in a rural area outside the central town of La Uribe, a traditional rebel stronghold along the border between Cundinamarca and Meta provinces.

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Around the World

02/02/2010 06:02 AM EDT

Spain, U.S. Want Latin America To Assume New “Global” Role

Spain and the United States agreed on the need for Latin America to assume a role of “global interlocutor” to participate in overcoming problems like the economic crisis and confronting challenges like climate change.

The Spanish secretary of state for Ibero-America, Juan Pablo de Laiglesia and Assistant U.S. Secretary of State for Western Hemisphere Affairs Arturo Valenzuela met in Madrid.

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Special Reports

02/02/2010 11:55 AM EDT

Fighting Crime and Preparing for Disasters Are Priorities for Central America

The search for strategies to confront alarming levels of crime and prepare for natural disasters are two priority topics for the Central American Integration System (SICA) in the next five months.

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Humanitarian Operations

01/28/2010 12:59 PM EDT

Brazilian Ministry Concludes Plan to Rebuild the Health System in Haiti

A total of R$ 135 million ($75 million dollars) will be used to send ten Rapid-Care Units (UPAs) and fifty Mobile Urgent Care Service (SAMU) ambulances, besides the building of Family Health teams and support for the Child’s Pastoral.

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Technology

01/07/2010 07:45 AM EDT

Hubble Discovers the Oldest Galaxies Ever Observed

The Hubble Telescope has broken a new record by discovering the oldest galaxies yet observed, dating from 13 billion years ago, which is to say 600 to 800 million years after the Big Bang, NASA announced Tuesday.

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Sports

01/22/2010 12:21 PM EDT

French Striker Thierry Henry Has Donated 56,000 Euros To Haiti

Barcelona's French striker, Thierry Henry, donated €56,000 to the NGO Doctors Without Borders to help Haiti. (AFP Photo / Cristina Quicler)

Barcelona’s French striker, Thierry Henry, donated €56,000 to the NGO Doctors Without Borders to help Haiti after last week’s earthquake on Jan. 12, the club announced Friday.

The Barça striker “has worked with Doctors Without Borders and has contributed €56,000 to help the Haitian people,” wrote Barça on their website.

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Arts & Culture

01/20/2010 11:14 AM EDT

Ricky Martin Visits Port-au-Prince Neighborhoods Affected By The Earthquake

Singer Ricky Martin traveled to Port-au-Prince today to visit the areas affected by last Tuesday’s earthquake, a catastrophe that he characterized as a “living nightmare,” the organization Habitat for Humanity International announced in a press release.

The images that are now in my head will be impossible to erase. Children and families impacted by this disaster will need long-term help restoring their lives, in every sense of the word,” Martin said.

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